词源:From French pyramide, from Old French piramide, from Latin pramis, pramidis, from Ancient Greek πραμ (pūramís), possibly from πρ (pūrós, “wheat”) + μω (amáō, “reap”) or from Egyptian pr-m-ws (“height of a pyramid”), from pr (“(one that) comes forth”) + m (“from”) + ws (“height”).
发起通过英语单词pyre遐想影象pyr-。
【英语】pyre[pai]n. 火化柴堆[燃料]
拆解:pyr+e。
pyr-源自希腊语,表“火”。对应英语单词fire(火)中的fir-。
请大概相识:拉丁语的p-,希腊语的π,词源上对应英语的f-。
词源:From Latin pyra (“pyre, funeral pile”), from Ancient Greek πυρ (purá), from πρ (pr, “fire”,国际音标/pr(古)/ → /pyr(中古)/ → /pir(当代)/), from Proto-Indo-European *péhwr.
词源:From Middle English fyr, from Old English fr (“fire”), from Proto-West Germanic *fuir, from *fur, a regularised form of Proto-Germanic *fōr (“fire”) (compare Saterland Frisian Fjuur, West Frisian fjoer, Dutch vuur, Low German Füer, German Feuer, Danish fyr), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *péhwr.
Compare Hittite (paur), Umbrian pir, Tocharian A/B por/puwar, Czech p (“hot ashes”), Ancient Greek πρ (pr, “fire”), and Armenian (hur, “fire”)). This was an inanimate noun whose animate counterpart was Proto-Indo-European *hngnis (see ignite). Cognate to pyre.
【英语】cylinder['slnd]n. 圆柱体,圆筒, 圆筒状之物; 硬盘里有形存储单元 (盘算机用语)
拆解:cyl+in+der。
词源:From Middle French chilindre, cylindre, from Latin cylindrus, from Ancient Greek κλινδρο (kúlindros), from κυλνδω (kulíndō) "I roll or wallow" (intransitive). Doublet of calender.
剧烈发起先认识circ-(圆,源自拉丁语),cycl-(圆,源自希腊语),然后再影象cyl-(表“弯曲”),再加上-in和-der。
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